Auditor’s report
To the general meeting of the shareholders of Essity Aktiebolag (publ), corporate identity number 556325-5511
Report on the annual accounts and consolidated accounts
Opinions
We have audited the annual accounts and consolidated accounts of Essity Aktiebolag (publ) except for chapters Corporate Governance Report and Sustainability notes, Group for the year 2021. The annual accounts and consolidated accounts of the company are included in the chapters The Essity share and the chapters starting from Business Areas in this document.
In our opinion, the annual accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Parent company as of 31 December 2021 and its financial performance and cash flow for the year then ended in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act. The consolidated accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Group as of 31 December 2021 and their financial performance and cash flow for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the EU, and the Annual Accounts Act. Our opinions do not cover chapters Corporate Governance Report and Sustainability notes, Group. The statutory administration report is consistent with the other parts of the annual accounts and consolidated accounts.
We therefore recommend that the general meeting of shareholders adopts the income statement and balance sheet for the Parent company and the Group.
Our opinions in this report on the annual accounts and consolidated accounts are consistent with the content of the additional report that has been submitted to the Parent company’s audit committee in accordance with the Audit Regulation (537/2014) Article 11.
Basis for Opinions
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA) and generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities section. We are independent of the Parent company and the Group in accordance with professional ethics for accountants in Sweden and have otherwise fulfilled our ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. This includes that, based on the best of our knowledge and belief, no prohibited services referred to in the Audit Regulation (537/2014) Article 5.1 have been provided to the audited company or, where applicable, its Parent company or its controlled companies within the EU.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinions.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters of the audit are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the annual accounts and consolidated accounts of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of, and in forming our opinion thereon, the annual accounts and consolidated accounts as a whole, but we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying financial statements.
Valuation of goodwill and other intangibles assets (trademarks)
Description
The value of goodwill and other intangibles (including trademarks) with an indefinite useful life as of 31 December 2021 amounted to 51.9 billion SEK. The company performs annual impairment tests as well as whenever impairment indicators have been identified. The recoverable amount for each cash-generating unit is determined as the value in use, which is calculated based on the discounted present value of future cash flows. Key assumptions in these calculations include future growth rates, gross profit development and the discount rate applied and are presented in Note D1 (“Intangible assets”). An impairment test is a complex process and contains a high degree of judgment regarding future cash flows and other assumptions, not least because it is based on estimates of how the company´s business will be affected by future market developments and by other economic events. In addition, the underlying calculations are in themselves complex. Therefore, we have assessed valuation of goodwill and other intangibles assets with an indefinite useful life to be a key audit matter
How our audit addressed this key audit matter
In our audit we have evaluated and reviewed key assumptions, the application of recognized valuation practices, discount rate (referred to as WACC – “Weighted Average Cost of Capital”) and other source data that the company has applied. Our evaluation has included comparing to external data sources, such as forecasts of inflation or assessment of future market growth and by evaluating the sensitivity in the company´s valuation model. We have specifically focused on the sensitivity in the calculations and have made an independent evaluation of whether there is a risk that reasonably probable events would give raise to a situation where the value in use would be lower than the carrying amount. In order to assess the company´s historical precision in its estimates and assessments we have also evaluated the company´s historical estimates with actual amounts that were subsequently reported. We have as appropriate included valuation experts in the team performing our review. Finally, we have evaluated if disclosures provided in Note D1 (“Intangible assets”) in the company´s notes are appropriate, specifically with regards to the disclosure of which of the stated assumptions that are most sensitive in calculating the value in use and the sensitivity analysis for those key assumptions.
Revenue recognition and related sales incentives
Description
Revenue recognition and accounting for related sales incentives (bonuses and rebates) are areas with a greater degree of estimation and assessment. Incentives related to sales are reported as reduction of the company´s revenue. We have noted that bonuses, rebates and other adjustments of sales prices in some cases can be material. Incentives can for example be structured as a percentage reduction of sales volumes, discounts per item, fixed amounts with or without thresholds or in other ways. The company calculates an estimate of final incentives based on the information available the end of the period. We have therefore assessed revenue recognition and related sales incentives to be a key audit matter.
How our audit addressed this key audit matter
In our audit we have reviewed the company’s revenue recognition with focus on bonuses and rebates. We have evaluated the company’s revenue process and tested the company’s controls within the process. We have also on a sample basis reviewed the accrued costs related sales incentives (bonuses and rebates) to customers as of 31 December 2021 which amounted to 6.3 billion SEK to underlying customer agreements and performed a retrospective analysis of the accruals per 31 December 2021. Our audit has also included review of credit invoices and other adjustments to trade receivables that have taken place after 31 December 2021. We have also reviewed a sample of revenue recognition for non-standard customer agreements. In our audit we have tested larger payouts to the company´s customers that have taken place during 2021 in order to confirm that they are in accordance with signed agreements and also accrued correctly in the accounting. Finally, we have audited manual journal entries related to bonus and rebates to confirm that sufficient documentation and suitable attestations exist for these entries.
Stockholm 28 February 2022
Ernst & Young AB
Hamish Mabon
Authorized Public Accountant